Flowcast Metallics Pvt. Ltd.

Service

Lost Foam Casting

Precision Lost Foam Casting (LFC) solutions for Cast Iron, SG Iron, and Alloy components. High surface finish, near-net shapes, and reduced machining.

Industry

Precision Lost Foam Casting (LFC)

At Flowcast Metallics Pvt. Ltd., we specialize in Lost Foam Casting (LFC) — a highly advanced, precision-friendly casting method. In LFC, foam patterns are used in place of traditional molds, vaporizing when molten metal is poured in, resulting in complex, near-net shape components with high dimensional accuracy and smooth surface finishes.

Our LFC process eliminates the need for cores, supports thin-walled designs, and reduces post-casting machining. It is ideal for industrial castings where consistency, detail, and material efficiency are essential.

Near-net shape capability

Produces complex components with minimal post-machining.

Coreless design

Eliminates core usage, reducing defects and production costs.

pouring molten metal - metal industry work
Process Flow

Step-by-Step Overview of Our Precision Manufacturing Process

lost foam casting process
Pre-Expansion (Material Preparation)

Raw EPS beads are expanded to achieve the required density for pattern formation.

lost foam casting process
Maturation

Expanded beads are stored in ventilated bags to remove residual moisture — ensuring stable and uniform molding performance.

lost foam casting process
Molding (Pattern Making)

Dried beads are processed in molds using steam, water, and air to form precision foam patterns replicating the final casting geometry.

lost foam casting process
Drying

Freshly molded foam patterns are dried thoroughly to eliminate moisture and prevent defects during coating or pouring.

lost foam casting process
Pattern Assembly (Cluster Making)

Multiple foam patterns are glued together to form a casting cluster, complete with runners and gating systems.

lost foam casting process
Coating

The assembled cluster is dipped into a refractory coating tank to form a heat-resistant layer that protects the mold during metal pouring.

lost foam casting process
Cluster Drying

After coating, the cluster is dried again to ensure full removal of moisture — critical for safe and defect-free pouring.

lost foam casting process
Vibro Compaction (Molding Box Preparation)

The dry cluster is placed in a mold box filled with dry sand. Vibratory motors compact the sand around the cluster, forming a stable mold.

lost foam casting process
Vacuum-Assisted Metal Pouring

Molten metal is poured into the mold. The foam vaporizes, and the vacuum system assists in drawing metal into every cavity, ensuring full penetration and gas removal.

lost foam casting process
Knockout

Once solidified, the casting is removed from the mold box. Loose sand is shaken out and reclaimed for future use.

lost foam casting process
Fettling

Excess material such as the gating system is removed. Final grinding and surface cleaning are performed to produce finished, high-quality castings.